Rabocheostrovsk (c) Kem transit station burial ground | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Rabocheostrovsk (c) Kem transit station burial ground

Card

№10-10

Date of burial
1920s-1930s
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Address
Republic of Karelia, Kem district, Rabocheostrovsk (outskirts)
Access outside a populated area
Public transport
On foot
Comments
3 kms from the Pristan bus stop
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Camp (prison) burial ground
Current use
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фотография 2013 года. Источник: Архив НИЦ «Мемориал»
Фотография 2013 года. Источник: Архив НИЦ «Мемориал»
Background

Prisoners who died in the 1920s and 1930s at the Kem transit point, the mainland division of the Solovki camp, were buried in the woods, 3 kms from the camp. A full list of those buried is not available; individual names are known. After 1939, when Solovki closed as a penal facility, the burial ground was not used, and the graves and headboards fell into disrepair. By the early 1990s only one headboard remained on the grave of R.P. Truby (d. 1928).

In 1995, RIC Memorial (St Petersburg), with the support of the Kem district administration and the Karelian Foundation for Humanitarian Initiatives, a marble plaque was attached to the monument, bearing the following inscription: “Here lie the remains of the inmates of the Solovki special-purpose camp, victims of the political repression of the 1920s and 1930s”. In 2003, thanks to the efforts of the Kem metochion of the Solovki monastery a wooden memorial cross was added with a dedication “To the holy martyrs for the faith and innocent sufferers”. In 2011, a symbolic headboard for M.M. Taube was placed at the foot of the cross.

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
Summer
Civil funeral rite
RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)
Yearly 1995-2002, from time to time since 2003
Commemorative Services
held several times a year since 2003
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
Characteristic topsoil subsidence over graves in rows; one marble gravestone from the 1920s has survived
not dermined
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Kem district administration. The Kem branch of the Solovetsky Monastery looks after the cemetery
Sources and bibliography

[ original texts and hyperlinks ]

Archive of the Memorial Research and Information Centre (St Petersburg)

“Kem transit station burial ground”, Virtual Museum of the Gulag [retrieved on 26 May 2022]

Reply by the Kem urban district administration (№ 07-37/334 of 24 April 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

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