Mount Vetlosyan (c)* Ukhtizhemlag burials | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Mount Vetlosyan (c)* Ukhtizhemlag burials

Card

№11-181

Date of burial
Late 1930s-1950s
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Address
Komi Republic, Ukhta, Vetlosyan
Access in a populated area
On foot
Comments
Slope of Mount Vetlosyan near Polevodcheskaya Street
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Camp (prison) burial ground
Current use
Cultural and/or educational purposes
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фотография 2007 года. Фотограф З.Богумил
Фотография 2007 года. Фотограф З.Богумил
Background

From the late 1930s, Ukhtizhemlag prisoners who died in the infirmary of camp outpost No. 7 were buried on Mount Vetlosyan. There were both common and individual graves. The total number buried there has not been established. Individual names are known: the Komi writer and political figure A.A. Maegov (pseudonym Varysh; died 30 January 1942); the Catholic priest Stanislav Shulminsky (died 20 November 1941).

Today the burial ground has almost vanished; its territory has been used for industrial buildings or turned into allotments. In 1989 thanks to the efforts of the Ukhta-Pechora Memorial Society, with the support of the town administration, an Orthodox cross was erected there with the inscription, “To the slain innocents, Memorial, Ukhta, 1989”. In 1994 the cross was restored.

Books of Remembrance

Repentance: the Komi Republic Martyrology of the Victims of Mass Political Repression (11 vols. 1998-2016), includes biographical entries on 60,000 who were shot or sent to the camps.

Drawing on that source, the Memorial online database (2025) includes 129,473 victims in the Komi Republic. (See Syktyvkar Kirul.)

It names almost 55,000 sent to the camps, where over 10,000 died: half were convicted (including the majority who subsequently died) in 1936-40. Тhe database confirms the same pattern for prisoners of the Ukhtizhemlag system: almost 10,000 of the 13,683 it lists were sentenced in the same five years: most of the 4,223 who died in captivity, were convicted (3,062) then.

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
nk
Civil rites and Commemorative Services
nk
nk
From time to time
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
not preserved
not determined
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Ukhta municipal district administration
Sources and bibliography

[ Original texts and hyperlinks ]

Archive of Ukhta-Pechora Memorial (Ukhta)

Reply from the Komi Republic Ministry of Culture (No 06-17-1230 of 30 April 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

11-181