The east burial ground of Intalag arose in the mid-1940s next to camp outpost No. 2 and was located 1.5 kms away. The prisoners were buried in individual graves marked by posts bearing numbers. From the late 1950s to the mid-1960s this was part of the city cemetery where the inhabitants of Inta, including exiles, were buried. Common graves of miners who died in accidents were to be found here.
In 1956 imprisoned Latvians erected a memorial to their deceased compatriots before returning to Latvia. The memorial “Dzimtenei” (Motherland) was designed by the sculptor Edvards Sidrabs, then still a prisoner, and the former prisoner Adolf Puntulis, who was then in “perpetual exile” in the town. The work was done in secret; the memorial was created from concrete sections and erected in the course of a single night. It was unveiled on 29 July 1956 before an audience of almost 200, consecrated by Latvian priest, to the singing of the Latvian national anthem. In 1962 the cemetery was closed and abandoned.
In 1989 an action group from the Vostochnaya (eastern) mine cleared and tidied the burial ground and restored the surviving monuments. On 18 August 1990 the “Rupintojelis” (lamenting Christ) memorial was erected by the Vilnius Society of Political Exiles: it was consecrated by Bishop Kazimir Vasilauskas, a former Intalag prisoner. The sculptor was Jonas Judisus, son of brigadier-general I. Judisus who died in captivity in Abez. The inscription, in the Lithuanian, Komi and Russian languages, reads:
“To Those Who did Not Return” (Negrižusįems / Тiянлы, кодъяс эз воны бöр / «Невернувшимся» Lietuva)
Date | Nature of ceremonies | Organiser or responsible person | Participants | Frequency |
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30 October
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Secular memorial service on Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
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Inta town administration, Inta Museum
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Inta town officials, Inta Museum staff, local Ukrainian and Lithuanian societies, relatives of the victims, town-dwellers, schoolchildren
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Annual event
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nk
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Commemorative masses
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nk
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nk
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From time to time
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State of burials | Area | Boundaries | Other sites in same area |
---|---|---|---|
Posts bearing prisoners numbers have disappeared; grave-markers of deportees have partially survived
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1.2 hectares
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Cemetery is fenced in; historic boundaries have been preserved
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The “Dzimtenei” monument is an artefact of cultural heritage
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[ original texts and hyperlinks ]
Archive of the Inta museum of history and local studies
P.O. Bursian, My Inta: pages from the history of Inta, Inta, 1994
N. Lukyanova, “The transformation of a commemorative site”, Iskra (Inta), 27 July 2011
*
Reply No 06-17-1230 (dated 30 April 2014) from the Komi Republic Ministry of Culture to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)