Korkino village [C]* Burial of the executed | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Korkino village [C]* Burial of the executed

Card

№24-03

Date of burial
1937-1938
Show Map
Address
Krasnoyarsk Krai, Krasnoyarsk, premises of the aluminium works
Access in a populated area
Public transport
On foot
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
By agreement only
Type of burial
Secret interment of executed
Current use
Commercial use
Cultural and/or educational purposes
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
No
Protected status
Not protected
Источник: http://www.memorial.krsk.ru/Reabil/Pamyat/012.htm
Источник: http://www.memorial.krsk.ru/Reabil/Pamyat/012.htm
Background

In the 1930s the majority of executions of the inhabitants of Krasnoyarsk and the surrounding districts took place in the city’s prison-fortress (today pre-trial and investigation centre No. 1). Before 1937 the bodies of those shot were buried in common graves in the city’s cemeteries.

When the Great Terror (1937-1938) began, and the shootings became numerous, the victims were buried outside the city. Krasnoyarsk historians of the terror believe that one place where people were shot and buried was the forested area near Korkino village. Old villagers recall often hearing shots during the night in 1937-1938 from the military firing range, where the aluminium works and the bar mill stand today. Youngsters from Korkino leading cattle out to graze at night saw trucks bringing something and burying it in large pits. The exact numbers buried there are unknown. Researchers say that more than 2,000 people were shot in Krasnoyarsk during the Great Terror. A list of 1,795 names has been compiled. 

During construction work in the 1950s to 1970s burials were repeatedly found near Korkino. In 1959, for instance, when a road was being built human remains were uncovered. They were collected together and deposited in an unknown location. In the 1960s dozens of burials were discovered as the foundations of the Krasnoyarsk aluminium and metallurgical works and the layout of the site were being made. The police cordoned off the area and accidental eyewitnesses were warned not to say anything. According to some reports, the remains from one of the largest burials were taken to the vicinity of Kebekovo village and buried there.

Today visits to the execution and burial site near Korkino are including in the “Topography of Terror” excursion organised by the Krasnoyarsk Memorial society.

Books of Remembrance

A Book in Remembrance of the Victims of Political Repression in the Krasnoyarsk Krai (13 vols. 2004-2014) includes biographical entries for 45,400 who were shot or sent to the camps.

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
October
Topography of Terror excursion to mark 30 October, Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
Krasnoyarsk Memorial
teachers and schoolchildren from Krasnoyarsk
Annual event
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
have not survived
not determined
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Krasnoyarsk City Administration
Sources and bibliography

[ original texts and hyperlinks ]

K. Popov, “This must never happen again”, Krasnoyarsky rabochi newspaper, 24 January 1989

K. Popov, “Unnamed graves”, Krasnoyarsk Memorial society website

“Executions took place at night”, Krasnoyarsk Memorial society website

“One in a thousand. A Siberian helped [singer] Yury Shevchuk find his executed grandfather”, Argumenty I fakty in Yenisei, 10 May 2017, No. 19

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