Syuzma ss (c) graveyard | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Syuzma ss (c) graveyard

Card

№29-44

Date of burial
1930s-1960s
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Address
Arkhangelsk Region, Pinezhsky district, Syuzma (uninhabited)
Access outside a populated area
Private or specialised transport
On foot
Comments
16 kms from Shirokoe village
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Deportees’ graveyard
Current use
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фотография 2013 года. Предоставлена Генеральным консульством Республики Польша в Санкт-Петербурге
Фотография 2013 года. Предоставлена Генеральным консульством Республики Польша в Санкт-Петербурге
Background

The Syuzma labour settlement came into existence in 1934. Its first inhabitants were dekulakized peasant families from various parts of the USSR and they all worked for the Pinegoles timber concern. In 1940-1942 deported Poles lived in Syuzma and after 1945 exiled Ukrainians. The graveyard was in a wooded area and today the Polish and Ukrainian graves stand there, side by side. The numbers of men, women and children buried there have not been determined; no lists of names are available.

By the 1960s, the village was uninhabited and burned down; the graveyard was abandoned. In June 2013, the graveyard was investigated by a joint Russian-Polish expedition, from the Museum of the Second World War in Gdansk and the Polonia society in Arkhangelsk. A metal cross with a commemorative plaque was erected on the grave of Polish deportee Maria Tipeltowa (d. 1942).

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
nk
Civil rites
nk
nk
From time to time
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
Mounds over 1940s burials have mostly been levelled off; a few graves and headboards from the 1960s have survived
not determined
partially delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Pinezhsky district administration

29-44