Nyalinskoe village [C] Forced settlers graves | Russia's Necropolis of Terror and the Gulag

Nyalinskoe village [C] Forced settlers graves

Card

№86-02

Date of burial
1931-1940s
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Address
Khanty-Mansiisk AO, Khanty-Mansiisk district, Nyalinskoe village
Access in a populated area
On foot
Comments
In a pine forest between Nyalinskoe and Nyalina villages.
Visiting Hours or Restrictions
Unrestricted
Type of burial
Deportees’ graveyard
Current use
Ceremonial events
Presence of memorials, etc.
Yes
Protected status
Not protected
Фотография 2011 года. Предоставлена администрацией сп Нялинское
Фотография 2011 года. Предоставлена администрацией сп Нялинское
Background

The Nyalinskoe special settlement was created in August 1931 by dekulakized peasants (35 families). During the first two winters many died of hunger and cold. They were buried in the Yurty Nyalinskie village graveyard, one km from the special settlement. At first, they were buried in common graves; later individually. The numbers of men, women and children who died then have not been established, a few names are known. For decades a burial mound of a common grave remained, to which people came to remember the dead.

In 1999, thanks to the effort of V.V. Kulikov, a former forced settler, and with the participation of pupils from the Nyalinskoe village school, a brass plaque was attached to the mound with the following inscription:

“In this common grave lie the remains of 2nd-category forced settlers, victims of the Soviet Bolshevik Terror. … They were starved to death in 1932-1933. Peace eternal, your memory is radiant. The Stalinist authoritarian regime not only destroyed millions, delivering a heavy blow to agriculture and the economy as a whole, but morally crippled generations, giving rise to a moral mutation that will long make itself felt. Lord, help and preserve us!”

On the surrounding fence the son of a forced settler buried there affixed a small iron cross and a plaque reading: “Here in this common grave lies Ivan Afinogenovich Yurov”. In 2011, thanks to G.F. Kalininicheva, chairwoman of the Council of Veterans, the Nyalinskoe village administration replaced the worn plaque with a granite headstone bearing the inscription, “Remember those who died of hunger in the 1930s, in the Twentieth Century”.

Ceremonies
DateNature of ceremoniesOrganiser or responsible personParticipantsFrequency
30 Oct.
Remembrance Day for the Victims of Political Repression
Nyalinskoe admininistration
Local officials, villagers, relatives of victims, schoolchildren
Annual event
Nature of area requiring preservation
State of burialsAreaBoundaries
Subsidence over the common burials, unnamed individual graves
not established
not delineated
Administrative responsibility and ownership, informal responsibility for the site
On land under the control of the Nyalinskoe rural settlement administration
Sources and bibliography

[ original texts and hyperlinks ]

I. Pomaskina and E. Golovenskikh, “From the impassable taiga to civilisation”, Yugra regional journal, July 2013

Reply from the deputy governor of the Khanty-Mansiisk autonomous district (№ АП-9020 of 12 May 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial  (St Petersburg)

Reply from the head of the Nyalinskoe village (№ 444 of 17 September 2014) to a formal enquiry by RIC Memorial (St Petersburg)

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